Sales Tax on Gold and Silver in North Dakota
North Dakota exempts legal tender coins and precious metal bullion refined to at least .999 purity from sales tax. No minimum purchase amount applies.
North Dakota does not charge sales tax on legal tender coins or on precious metal bullion refined to a purity of at least .999 (999 parts per 1,000). The exemption has no minimum purchase amount, so a single coin or a small bar qualifies the same as a large order.
What Qualifies for the Exemption
Two categories of metal are covered.
The first is money, which the statute defines to include all legal tender coins and currency. There is no purity test for legal tender coins, so a coin that is legal tender qualifies regardless of its metal content.
The second is precious metal bullion refined to a purity of not less than 999 parts per 1,000. For bullion to fall under this part of the rule, its value must depend on its precious metal content and not on its form.
What Does Not Qualify
Bullion below .999 purity that is not legal tender does not qualify for the exemption. In that situation the ordinary sales tax rules apply.
The statute does not set a dollar threshold, so there is no minimum purchase amount that must be reached before the exemption applies.
Jewelry and Other Items
The exemption is written for money and for precious metal bullion meeting the purity standard. It does not address jewelry, and no jewelry rule appears in the statute text.
Local Sales Taxes
The statute provides a statewide exemption. No separate local rule is stated in the source material.
North Dakota gold and silver tax treatment at a glance
| Item | Sales tax treatment in North Dakota |
|---|---|
| Legal tender coins and currency | Exempt, no purity test |
| Precious metal bullion at .999 purity or higher | Exempt, if value depends on metal content and not form |
| Bullion below .999 purity that is not legal tender | Does not qualify for the exemption |
| Minimum purchase amount | None |
| Jewelry | Not addressed in the statute text |
When the Rule Took Effect
The bullion exemption was created in the 2005 legislative session, according to the North Dakota Tax Commissioner’s sales tax history page.
Official Sources
The exemption appears in N.D.C.C. 57-39.2-04(31). The North Dakota Tax Commissioner lists it among sales tax exemptions and incentives, and the sales and use tax history page records the 2005 change.
This rule was checked in October 2026 and can change with new legislation. Confirm the current treatment with the state before a large purchase. For how these rules fit together across states, see sales tax on gold.
What Buyers Commonly Get Wrong
A common mistake is assuming that any coin or round made of precious metal is exempt. The purity test applies to bullion, and legal tender coins are covered separately as money. A piece that is neither legal tender nor refined to at least .999 purity does not qualify.
Another frequent error is looking for a minimum purchase amount. North Dakota’s rule sets none, so the size of the transaction does not decide whether the exemption applies.
Buyers also sometimes treat the purity figure as a range rather than a floor. The statute uses 999 parts per 1,000 as the threshold, and bullion below that level falls outside the exemption unless it is legal tender.
Finally, the exemption turns partly on why the metal is valued. Bullion whose value depends on its form rather than its precious metal content does not meet the description in the statute.
Rules of this kind can change, and the way a specific item is classified can depend on details of the transaction. A tax professional or your own preparer can address your own situation.
Common questions
Does North Dakota charge sales tax on gold and silver bullion?
No. Precious metal bullion refined to a purity of at least .999 (999 parts per 1,000) is exempt, provided its value depends on its precious metal content and not its form.
Are legal tender coins exempt from sales tax in North Dakota?
Yes. The statute exempts money, including all legal tender coins and currency, and applies no purity test to legal tender coins.
Is there a minimum purchase amount for the North Dakota bullion exemption?
No. The exemption has no minimum purchase amount, so a single qualifying coin or bar is treated the same as a larger order.
When did the North Dakota bullion exemption take effect?
The bullion exemption was created in the 2005 legislative session, according to the North Dakota Tax Commissioner's sales tax history page.
Read next
- Sales Tax on Gold and Silver in South Dakota South Dakota exempts coins, currency and bullion from sales tax under SDCL 10-45-110. No purity minimum and no purchase threshold apply.
- Sales Tax on Gold and Silver in North Carolina North Carolina exempts investment metal bullion, investment coins and non-coin currency from sales tax, with no minimum purchase amount and no local tax.
- Sales Tax on Gold and Silver in Delaware Delaware imposes no state or local sales tax, so buying gold and silver bullion or coins carries no sales tax. A gross receipts tax applies to sellers.
- Gold Mutual Funds and Mining Funds: Tax Rules Tax on gold mutual funds depends on what the fund holds: metal or mining stocks. Learn the rules, rates, and key differences.
- Gold IRA vs Physical Gold: Tax Treatment Compared Compare tax treatment of gold in an IRA vs physical gold owned outright: deferral, collectibles rate, distribution rules, and ownership control.